How does the human presence sensor work in the smart home?

by admin on Jul-14-2023

In recent years, smart homes have continued to gain popularity for their convenience, efficiency, and enhanced security features. The smart home system can remotely control all resources and equipment through mobile phones. Due to the advancement of sensing technology, human presence sensors are used more and more frequently in smart home systems.

 

What is a Human Presence Sensor?

The human presence sensor is a sensor that can perceive the existence of the human body. It can judge whether the human body exists in a specific area by sensing the parameters such as body temperature, weight, and volume.

In the smart home space, a human presence sensor is a device that detects the presence of humans in a given area. These sensors respond to occupant movements and activities, which play a fundamental role in enhancing the automation capabilities of smart homes.

 

Types of human presence sensors

a. Passive Infrared (PIR) Sensors: PIR sensors detect changes in infrared radiation emitted by humans or animals. When the human body enters the monitoring range of the sensor, the sensor will emit a beam of infrared rays, and the sensor detects the existence of the human body by whether the infrared rays are absorbed or reflected by the human body.

b. Ultrasonic Sensors: Ultrasonic sensors use high-frequency sound waves to detect motion. They emit ultrasonic waves and measure how long it takes for the waves to bounce off an object after they hit them. Changes in the reflected waves indicate movement of the monitored area.

c. Microwave Sensors: Microwave sensors emit low-power microwaves and measure the reflection of these waves. Any break in the reflected wave indicates movement. These sensors are so sensitive that they can detect even the slightest movement.

d. Image-based Sensors: Image-based sensors use cameras or image sensors to capture and analyze visual data. These sensors recognize human contour patterns or facial recognition to determine occupancy accurately.

Advantages of human presence sensor in smart home

a. Security: A smart home equipped with a Human Body Motion Sensor can provide an additional layer of security. These sensors can detect unauthorized or suspicious activity and alert the homeowner or security monitoring system.

b. Convenience: Recessed Smart PIR Sensor makes everyday tasks more convenient by automating features. The PIR Human Body Infrared Sensor can automatically turn on the lights when someone enters the room or automatically lock the door when everyone leaves the house based on the environment's temperature.

c. Security function: Tuya PIR Human Motion Sensor supports the security function of smart homes. For example, when a Smart Strong Electric Infrared Motion Sensor detects a fall in a specific area, it can instantly alert designated emergency contacts.

Human presence sensor is constantly upgrading the concept of smart home. Sensors automate various functions based on occupant movements and activities, making homes safer and more convenient. Surprisingly, other sensors are also present in smart home systems, such as Temperature And Humidity Sensor, Zigbee Magnetic Sensor, TV Backlight With Sensor, Zigbee Magnetic Window Sensor, and Survey Water Level Meter Sensor. As technology advances, we can safely expect sensor responses to become more thoughtful and accurate, providing an unparalleled living experience in the home of the future.

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Post time: Jul-14-2023